Abbott, Lyman, on the wages sys- | Assumptions of capitalism, op-
Adams, Henry Carter, 92.
Adaptation, want of, by laborers,
311.
Adulteration, waste from, 295; of
food, ibid.; of drugs, 296.
Advantages of the socialistic
state, 244-319; of profit shar-
ing, 183.
Advertising, waste from, 289–290.
Esop's wolf, 388.
Agur, prayer of, 474.
Allodialism, 454.
"Alton Locke," 326.
Ambrose, St., on riches, 83.
American federation of labor, 217.
Anabaptists of Münster, 147.
Anarchism, 3; opposed by Social-
ism, 325; distinguished from So-
cialism and communism, 326,
327.
Andover Theological Seminary,
450.
Apprenticeship, 228.
Arbitration, 197-201; in France,
197; nature of, 197; inadequacy
of, 199, 200; advantage of, 199.
Aristotle, 180; 245; 447,
Arkwright, Richard, 389.
Armory, United States at Spring-
field, Mass., 288.
Arnold, Thomas, on political econ-
omy as the parent of crime,
272.
Association of capital, 426-429;
of labor, 429-432.
"Associated Ownership," 155.
posed to the New Testament,
467; of political economy, 238.
Attic culture, 375.
Atkinson, Edward, on the capacity
of machinery, 30.
Atheism among German laborers,
162; not a feature of Socialism,
320; caused by capitalism, 322,
323; French Socialists and
Christ, 323.
Australia and an eight-hour day,
216.
Austria, 216; land monopoly in,
81.
Authority of the State, 251.
Babœuf, 139; 147; 335.
Babylon, 373.
Bacon, 268.
Banking and banks, waste from,
314; reserve funds in, ibid.;
number and expense of national
banks, ibid.
Bankruptcy, 458.
Bare subsistence, the wages of la-
bor, 119-138; meaning of, 121.
Basil, St., on riches, 82.
Bass, J. D., 276.
Bastiat and laissez-faire, 57.
Batt, W. J., 273.
Bebel, Herr, 327.
Begging and the rich, 461.
Behrends, A. J. F., on labor as the
source of all value, 65; his fatal
admission as to the rights of the
land-owner, 71; his attempted
Bradford, Amory H., on pauper-
ism, 308.
Bradshaw, H. H., 449.
refutation of Henry George, 72; | Bowen, D. V., 450.
unscriptural position of, 73; on
property as a part of its posses-
sor, 77; 84; 105, 106; on liberty,
176; on industry and thrift, 230,
231, 238; his criticism of Grön-
lund on the family, 350; his in-
consistency, 351, 352; on despot-
ism under Socialism, 377; on
class rule by laborers, 382; at
variance with the teachings of
Christ, 472.
Bradstreet's record of failures, 459.
Brassey, Thomas, 194.
Brentano, 438,
Brewster & Co., 187.
Bright, John, on inequality, 65,
Brook Farm, 149.
Brotherhood of man, 446.
Brown, H. H., 449.
Bellamy, Edward, 244, 290, 441, Brussels, 328.
443.
Bryant, 146.
Bemis, Edward W., on profit-shar-
ing, 186, 187; on co-operation in
United States, 191; on luxury,
303.
Berlin, 321, 324.
Bernhardi, 438.
Bethel, George P., 449.
Bible, solves the social problem,
Buckley, J. M., on land tenure, 80.
Buddhist monks, 147.
Bureaus of Labor Statistics, 424.
Burke, Edmund, laborers the sole
supporters of society, 50; on the
nature of the State, 175, 465.
Burns, Robert, 261.
Byrnes, Thomas, 275.
1; 78; on common property in
land, 83; and private property,
86; and Socialism, 162; and the Cabet, Étienne, a French reformer,
State, 172; 448; on riches, 461.
Bibliotheca Sacra, on capital and
labor, 55.
Caird, on housing of laborers, 102.
Cairnes, J. E., 92, 122; on the in-
justice of capitalism, 143, 227.
Callan, M. J., 449.
Bishop, Governor, on arbitration,
200.
Bismarck, on land monopoly, 85; Cameron, A. S. & Co., 187.
157.
"Bitter cry of outcast London," Campbell, Helen, 451.
Blanc, Louis, on the right to labor,
35; and State Socialism, 151,
370.
Blackstone, 173, 211.
Blair, Senator, 217.
Bliss, W. D. P., 217, 450.
Bluntschli, 167, 171.
Book-keeping, under Socialism,
248.
Boot and Shoe manufactures of
Worcester, 459.
Bossuet, on riches, 82.
Bourgeoise, 141, 156.
Cannon, George, 449.
Capeland, W. E., 449.
Capital, its concentration a cause
of Socialism, 14, 15; its nature,
54; not a source of value, 55;
used in producing value, 55, 56;
produced by labor, 56; private,
a social crime, 66, 79, 165; op-
posed to the New Testament,
467; in land, 213; 203; aboli-
tion of, not proposed by Social-
ists, 332; increased under So-
cialism, 333; association of, 426-
429; and labor, 444.
Capitalism, nature of, 2; hostile | Christ, mission of, 164, 323; the
to the family, 8; essential fea-
tures of, 90; oppresses labor,
118; and low wages, 122; mer-
ciless, 142; 226; cannot be
Christianized, 236-243, 468; hos-
tile to education, 266; the cause
of pauperism, 307, 308; denies
choice of work, 311; inconsist-
encies of, 313; relation of, to
waste, 319; the cause of athe-
ism and materialism, 323; in-
vades the home, 341, 350, 351,
352; hinders marriage, 343; prin-
ciples of, 467; its anti-Christian
assumptions, 467.
Capitalistic system, identical with
individualism, 2; injustice of,
104; 176.
Capitalists, their method of ex-
ploiting the laborer, 67; should
favor Socialism, 456-462; un-
justly blamed, 97.
Carlyle, on enforced idleness, 34;
on the injustice of capitalism,
77; 85; 132; 143; 277; 433.
Caste, 258; in the United States,
422.
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first Socialist, 448; and the prin-
ciples of Socialism, 469; his
teaching as to poverty, 472.
Christian communists of Jeru-
salem, 147.
Christian law of wages, 138.
Christian Socialism, 158-164; 473.
Christian Socialist Society, 406.
Christianity, agreement of, with
Socialism, 6, 452; and private
property, 82; demands State
ownership, 145, 146; perversion
of, 147; socialistic, 162; 237, 240;
and the masses, 452; and the
social question, 466.
Christianization of capitalism, not
possible, 236--243.
Christian Union, newspaper, 451.
Chrysostom, St., on the crime of
riches, 48, 83.
Church, its relation to the social
question, 10; regarded by work-
ing men as mocking them, 46;
censured by its friends, 47; ex-
clusiveness of, 93; handicapped,
158; 162; its two standards of
justice, 258; and poverty, 269;
alliance with wealth, ibid., 324;
should espouse Socialism, 466-
473; mission of, 469; 473; de-
cline of, in New York, 470;
bourgeoise clubs, ibid.; and the
masses, 470; victim of capital-
ism, ibid.; must now take sides,
471; relation to riches, ibid.; to
poverty, 472; the hope of civili-
zation, 473.
Churchill, Lord Randolph, 257.
Cicero, 272.
Cities, wealth and poverty in, 94,
97.
Citizens, American, 422.
"City of the Sun," 347.
Civilization, false idea of, 465.
Civil Service Reform, 264.
Civil Service, under Socialism,386.
Clark, J. B., on business deprav-
ity, 25; 437.
Classes, separation of industrial, a
cause of Socialism, 17–20; dan-
ger from, 19; the evil increasing,
92; social, 141; the oppressed,
437.
Class legislation, a cause of Social-
ism, 36-39; against labor, ibid.;
unhappy effects of, 37, 38; in
America, 38.
fects of, 14; of wealth in the
United States, 91; in Great
Britain, ibid.
Conciliation and arbitration, 197,
201; courts of, in France, 197;
inadequacy of, 199–200.
Condition of labor, relative,
233.
Confiscation, its vicious character,
214; not a doctrine of Socialism,
334, 336.
Class rule, impossible under So- Conflict between labor and capi-
Clement, St., on private property, Conger, 276.
Commonwealth, opposed to in- Contract, freedom of, a principle
dividual wealth, 456.
Communism, distinguished from
Socialism, 3; 151; 326; 394;
points of agreement with So-
cialism, 146; distinguished from
anarchism, 326; and equality,
331.
Communists, 151.
Community, of wives, 339, 347;
the Oneida, 150; of Nauvoo,
ibid.
Compensation, for land, 346; ex-
tremes of, 362.
of capitalism, 165; 428, 437.
Cook, Joseph, on division of labor,
15; on private capital in land, 79,
80; on wages, 133; on Looking
Backward," 250; 260; 261; 263;
on the equal division of property,
332; on confiscation, 334; on
State help, 371; on co-operation,
ibid.; on political corruption,
384, 385; on self-help, 420.
Co-operation, its ethical character,
7; 188, 197; defined, 188, 189;
in production, 190; in Great
Britain, 190; in the United
States, 191; partial and inte-
gral, 192; insufficiency of, 192,
193; integral, 237; 369; 371.
Co-operative societies, 159.
Co-operative commonwealth, 181;
398.
Competition, a cause of Socialism,
20-26; nature of, 20; its unethi-
cal character, 22; its false as-
sumptions, ibid. ; its evil effects,
24; restriction of, 26; 123;
among laborers, 125, 128; es-
sentially barbarous, 130; 165;
186; 229; anti-christian, 242, Corn, value of, 208, 209.
267; 273; 349; 394; 455.
Corners of the market, 240.
Concentration of capital, social ef- Corporations, 179.
many, 40; in England, ibid. ;
in the United States, ibid.; 88.
Democratic federation, 336, 337.
Dependence of laborers, 94.
Depravity, 283.
Details of socialistic state not es-
sential, 165; 395.
De Tocqueville, on democracy in
industry, 39; democracy and re-
ligion, 48.
Depew, Chauncey M., 227; on rail-
roads, 427.
Deuster, P. V., 255.
Devil, 346.
Dexterity in work, 234.
Dillon, Sidney, 96.
Dionysius, 460.
Distribution of wealth unequal,
92; injustice of, 143.
Division of labor a cause of Social-
ism, 15-17; degrades the laborer,
16; of property, 332.
Divorce, cause of, 308, 340; 350.
Domestic life, 352.
Drexel, Anthony J., 227.
Drummers, waste from, 290; num-
ber and cost of, in the United
States, ibid.
Drunkards in the United States,
301.
Duffy, Patrick G., 276.
Dalmations and common land, 84. Duties, new, 445, 446.
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