IV. 224.

Meung, Jean de (1260?-1320) French satirist, Romance of the Rose. II. 309.
Meyr, MelchoIR (1810-71) German novelist and poet.
MICHAUD, JOSEPH FRANCOIS (1767-1839) French historian. History of Crusades.
MICHEL ANGELO BUONAROTTI (1475-1564) Italian sculptor, painter and poet.
Michelet, JulES (1798–1874) French historian, prose-poet.
MICKIEWICZ, ADam (1798–1855) Polish poet, novelist. Pan Tadeusz. x. 362.
MIGNET, FRANCOIS Auguste Marie (1796-1884) French historian.
MILL, JAMES (1773-1836) English historian. History of India.
MILL, JOHN STUART (1806-73) English utilitarian philosopher. Liberty.
MILLER, JOAQUIN (1841- ) American poet. Songs of the Sierras.
Milman, Henry Hart, Rev. (1791-1868) English historian and poet.
MILTON, JOHN (1608–74) English poet. Comus; Lycidas; Areopagitica; Il Penseroso;
L'Allegro; Paradise Lost; Paradise Regained; Samson Agonistes. v. 391.
MIMNERMUS (634-600 B.C.) Greek elegiac poet. II. 86.

Fazio; Samor.

MIRABEAU, Honoré Gabriel de Riquetti, Count (1749-91). French statesman. Mistral, FREDERIC (1830- ) Provençal poet.

MITCHELL, DONALD Grant, ‘IK MARVEL' (1822- ) American essayist and novelist.
MITCHELL, SILAS WEIR (1829- ) American physician, novelist and poet. Hugh Wynne.
MITFORD, MARy Russell (1787-1855) English miscellanist. Our Village; Rienzi.
MITFORD, WILLIAM (1744-1827) English historian. History of Greece.

MOE, JORGEN Ingebrektsen (1813-82) Norwegian folk-lorist. Popular Tales.
MOHAMMED (570-632) Arabian prophet. Koran. 1. 189.

MOLESWORTH, MARY LOUISA, MRS. (1842- ) English novelist and writer for children;
MOLIÈRE, JEAN BAPTISTE POQUELIN (1622–73) French dramatist. L'Etourdi; Les Pré-
cieuses Ridicules; L'Ecole des Femmes; Tartuffe; Misanthrope; L'Avare;
Bourgeois Gentilhomme; Le Malade Imaginaire.

MOMMSEN, THEODOR (1817- ) German historian. History of Rome. VI. 187.
MONIER WILLIAMS, SIR MONIER (1819- ) English Orientalist. Indian Wisdom;
MONTAGU, MARY Wortley, Lady (1688–1762) English letter-writer.
VII. 292.
MONTAIGNE, MICHEL EYQUEM, SIEUR DE (1533-92) French moral philosopher. III. 193.
Montalembert, Charles Forbes de Tryon, CoMTE DE (1810-70) French statesman
and historian. The Monks of the West.

MONTALVAN, Juan Perez de (1602-38) Spanish dramatist. Teruel's Lovers.
MONTEMAYOR, Jorge de (1520?-61) Spanish romancist. Diana Enamorada.

MONTESQIEU, Charles de Secondat, Baron de (1689–1755) French philosophic historian. L'Esprit des Lois. VII. 247.

MONTGOMERY, JAMES (1771-1854) English religious poet.

MONTI, LUIGI (1830- ) Italian-American miscellanist.

MONTI, VINCENZO (1754-1828) Italian poet. X. 79.

MOODIE, SUSANNA (1803-85) Scotch-Canadian poet and prose-writer.

Coelebs in Search of a Wife. (Latin) Utopia. IV. 295.

Moore, GEORGE (1859- ) English novelist and poet. Confessions of a Young Man.
MOORE, THOMAS (1779–1852) Irish poet. Irish Melodies; Lalla Rookh. IX. 326.
MORE, HANNAH (1779–1833) English religious writer.
MORE, THOMAS, SIR (1478-1535) English statesman.
MORGAN, LADY, Sydney OWENS (1783-1859) Irish novelist. The Wild Irish Girl.
MORIER, JAMES JUSTINIAN (1780-1849) English novelist. Adventures of Hajji Baba.
MORLEY, HENRY (1822–94) English scholar, editor. English Writers.
MORLEY, JOHN (1838- ) English statesman, critic.

Voltaire; Rousseau; Burke.
Morris, George Pope (1802-64) American journalist and song-writer.
MORRIS, WILLiam (1834-96) English socialist, poet. The Earthly Paradise.
MORTON, THOMAS (1764-1838) English dramatist. Speed the Plough.

MOSCHUS (fl. 200 B.C.) Greek Sicilian bucolic poet.

VI. 45.

MOTHERWELL, WILLIAM (1797-1835) Scotch poet and antiquary.
MOTLEY, JOHN LOTHROP (1814-77) American historian of the Netherlands.
'MUHLBACH, LUISE,' CLARA MUNDT (1814-73) German historical novelist.
MULLER, FRIEDRICH MAX (1823- ) German-English Sanskrit scholar.

MULLER, KARL (1819-89) German romance writer.

Muller, WILHELM (1794-1827) German lyric poet.

MULOCK, DINAH MARIA. See Craik,

MUNCH, ANDREAS (1811-84) Norwegian poet and dramatist.

MURGER, HENRI (1822-61) French littérateur. Scenes of Bohemian Life.

MURNER, THOMAS (1475-1536) German R. C. satirist.

MURRAY, GRENVILLE (1824-81) English miscellanist. The Member for Paris.

MURRAY, WILLIAM HENRY HARRISON (1840- ) American preacher and writer.

MUSÄUS, JOHANN KARL August (1735-87) German satirist.

Musset, ALFRED DE (1810-57) French lyric poet. Nights. X. 132.

NAIRNE, CAROLINE OLIPHANT, LADY (1766-1854) Scotch poet. The Land of the Leal 'NASBY, PETROLEUM V.,' DAVID R. Locke (1833-88) American satirist.

NEAL, JOHN (1793-1876) American poet.

NEAL, JOSEPH CLAY (1807-47) American journalist and humorist.

NEALE, JOHN MASON (1818-66) English historian of Greek Church. Translated Hymns. 'NEGRI, ADA,' Mme. GarlanDA (1870- ) Italian poet. Fatality.

Nepos, CorneLIUS (99–24 B.C.) Roman biographer. v. 104.

NESTOR (c. 1056-1114) Russian monk and chronicler. III. 388.

NEWMAN, JOHN HENRY, CARDINAL (1801-90) English theologian. Lyra Apostolica. NICCOLINI, GIOVANNI BATTISTA (1782-1861) Italian dramatist.

x. 81.

NIEBUHR, BARTHOLD GEORG (1776–1831) German historian of ancient Rome.

Niemcewicz, Julian Ursin (1757–1841) Polish lyric poet. x. 362.

NIETZSCHE, Friedrich Wilhelm (1844- ) German writer. Thus Spake Zarathustra. NIZAMI (1113-1203) Persian romantic poet. Khosru and Shireen.

IV. 162.

NODIER, CHARLES (1780-1844) French romance writer. The Exiles.
NORDAU, MAX SIMON (1849- ) German critic. Degeneration.

NORDHOFF, CHARLES (1736- ) American journalist and author. Man-of-War Life.
NORRIS, WILLIAM E. (1847– ) English novelist.

'NORTH, CHRISTOPHER,' JOHN WILSON (1785-1854) Scotch essayist, poet and editor of Blackwood's Magazine. Noctes Ambrosianæ.

NORTON, CAROline ElizabetH (1808-77) English poet.

'NOVALIS,' FRIEDRICH VON HARDENBERG (1772-1801) German mystic. IX. 336. 'NYE, BILL,' EDGAR WILSON NYE (1850–96) American journalist and humorist.

OCANA, FRANCISCO (16th century) Spanish poet.

VI. 152.

VIII. 174.

OEHLENSCHLAger, Adam GoTTLOB (1779–1850) Danish poet. Aladdin.
OLIPHANT, MARGARET O. W. (1828-97) Scotch novelist. Chronicles of Carlingford.
OMAR KHAYYAM (1051 ?-1123?) Persian poet and astronomer. Rubaiyat. II. 203.
OPITZ, MARTIN (1597–1639) German poet of the Silesian School. VIII. 10.

OPPIAN (f. 200) Greek poet. Fishing.

O'REILLY, JOHN BOYLE (1844-90) Irish-American poet and prose-writer.

ORIGEN (1857-254?) Alexandrian Christian theologian, mystical interpreter of Scripture.
OSGOOD, FRANces Sargent, MRS. (1811-50) American poet.
OTWAY, THOMAS (1651-85) English dramatist, Venice Preserved.
'OUIDA,' LOUISA DE LA RAME (1840- ) English novelist, residing in Italy.
OVID (48 B.C.-17 A.D.) Latin poet. Metamorphoses; Art of Love. IV. 140.

VI. 334.

PACUVIUS, MARCUS (220-132 B.C.) Latin tragedian. III. 93.

PAGE, THOMAS NELSON (1853- ) American story-writer.

PAINE, THOMAS (1737-1809) American novelist. Common Sense.

PALEY, WILLIAM (1743-1805) English theologian. Natural Theology.

PALFREY, JOHN G. (1796-1881) American historian. History of New England.
Palgrave, Francis Turner (1824- ) English poet. Edited Golden Treasury.
PALUDAN-MULLER, FREDERICK (1809-76) Danish poet.
PARINI, GIUSEPPE (1729-99) Italian satiric poet. Il Giorno.
PARKER, GILBERT (1861-) Canadian novelist.

VII. 175.

PARKER, THEOdore (1810–60) American preacher and reformer.
PARKMAN, FRANCIS (1823-93) American historian of French in Canada.
PARNELL, THOMAS (1679–1718) Irish-English poet. The Hermit. VI. 95.
PARSON, THOMAS WILLIAM (1819-92) American poet.

PASCAL, BLAISE (1623-62) French philosopher. Provincial Letters. V. 270.
Pater, Walter (1839-94) English litterateur. Marius the Epicurean.
PAULDING, JAMES Kirke (1779-1860) American novelist.

PAYN, JAMES (1830-98) English novelist. Lost Sir Massingberd.

PAYNE, JOHN HOWARD (1792-1852) American dramatist. Home, Sweet Home.
PEACOCK, THOMAS Love (1785-1866) English poet and novelist. Headlong Hall.
Peele, George (1558-97) English dramatist. David and Bethsabe.

PELLICO, SILVIO (1788–1854) Italian poet. My Prisons. x. 68.

PENN, WILLIAM (1644–1718) Founder of Pennsylvania. No Cross, No Crown.

PENTAUR (A. 1350 B.C.) Egyptian poet. The Battle of Kadesh.

PEPYS, SAMUEL (1633-1703) English diarist.

PERCIVAL, James Gates (1795-1856) American poet.

1. 51.

PERCY, THOMAS, BISHOP (1729-1811) English antiquary and poet. Reliques of Ancient English Poetry. VIII. 323.

PERRAULT, CHARLES (1628-1703) French poet. Fairy Tales.

V. 133.

PERSIUS FLACCUS, Aulus (34-62) Latin satiric poet.
PETOFI, ALEXANDER (1823-49) Hungarian poet.
PETRARCH, FRANCESCO (1304–74) Italian lyric poet. II. 259.
PETRONIUS ARBiter (f. 65) Roman courtier of Nero.
PHÆDRUS (A. 40 B.C.) Latin fabulist. V. 132.
PHILEMON, (360?-263? B. C.) Greek comic dramatist.
PHILIPS, JOHN (1676-1709) English dramatist.

Satiricon. v. 155.

v. 58.

PHILIPS, AMBROSE (1671–1749) English poet, "Namby Pamby." VII. 289.
PHILO JUDÆUS (20 B.C.-50 A.D.) Alexandrine Jewish philosopher.

PIATT, JOHN JAMES (1835- ) American journalist, poet.

PIATT, SARAH MORGAN BRYAN, MRS. (1836- ) American poet.
Pierpont, JOHN (1785-1866) American Unitarian minister and poet.
PIKE, ALBERT (1809-91) American journalist and poet.

PILPAY or BIDPAI

Supposed author of fables in India. v. 19.

PINDAR (522-443 B.C.) Greek lyric poet. Olympian Odes. II. IOI

PINDEMONTE, IPPOLITO (1753-1828) Italian poet.

PISAN, CHRISTINE de (1364–1431) French lyric poet. II. 332.

PISTOAI, CINO DA (1270-1336) Italian poet. II. 257.

PLATEN, AUGUST, COUNT VON (1796-1835) German poet.

PLATO (427-347 B.C.) Greek philosopher. Phædo; The Republic; The Symposium. V. 74.

PLAUTUS, TITUS MACCIUS (254?-184 B.C.) Roman comic poet. The Captives. III. 117. PLINY THE ELDER (23-79) Roman compiler. Natural History. V. 164.

PLINY THE Younger (61–113) Roman letter-writer. v. 175.

PLUTARCH (45?-120?) Greek biographer. Parallel Lives of Greeks and Romans. VII. 43.
Poe, Edgar AlLAN (1809-49) American poet and story-writer. IX. 143.

POLITIAN, or Poliziano, ANGELO (1454-94) Italian humanist. III. 167.
POLLOK, ROBERT (1768-1827) Scotch religious poet. The Course of Time.
POLYBIUS (204-122 B.C.) Greek historian. VII. IO.

POLYCARP (69–155) Greek Father of Church. VII. 80.
PONCE DE LEON, Luis (1528–91) Spanish lyric poet.

III. 208.

Pope, Alexander (1788-1744) English poet. Essay on Criticism; Essay on Man; Rape of the Lock; The Dunciad; Eloisa to Abelard; Satires; Homer. PORTER, JANE (1776-1850) English novelist. Thaddeus of Warsaw; The Scottish Chiefs. PORTO, LUIGI DA (1485?–1529) Italian poet and novelist.

Praed, Winthrop Mackworth (1802-39) English poet.

IV. 218.

Prentiss, Elizabeth Payson, MRS. (1818-78) American author. Stepping Heaven. ward.

PRESTON, HARriet Waters (c. 1843- ) American translator.

PRESTON, MARGARET Junkin, Mrs. (1825–97) American poet and miscellanist.
PRÉVOST D'Exilles, Abbé (1697-1763) French novelist. Manon Lescaut.
PRIOR, MATTHEW (1664-1721) English poet. Alma.

PROCTOR, Adelaide Anne (1825-64) English poet.

V. 71.

VII. 208.

IV. 158.

PROPERTIUS, Sextus Aurelius (c. 50 B.C.-15 ?) Roman elegiac poet.
'PROUT, FATHER' FRANCIS O'MAHONY (1804-66) Irish journalist, poet.
Protagoras (480-410 B.C.) Greek sophist.
PRUDENTIUS, Aurelius Publius ClemenS (350-410) Latin Christian poet.
PTAH-HOTEP (3580 or 2266 B.C.) Egyptian sage. I. 22.
PULCI, LUIGI (1431–84) Italian romantic poet. Morgante Maggiore. IV. 190.
PUSHKIN, Alexander SergeEVICH (1799-1837) Russian poet.
X. 14.
PYTHAGORAS (c. 482 B.C.-c. 507) Greek philosopher. Golden Sentences.

VII. 119

IV. 30.

Emblems Divine and Moral.
VI. 153.

QUARLES, FRANCIS (1592-1644) English sacred poet.
QUEVEDO, FRANCISCO DE (1580-1645) Spanish satirist.
QUINTILIAN, MARCUS FABIUS (c. 35 A.D.-95) Roman rhetorician.

VI. 75.

Rabelais, FRANCOIS (1490-1553) French satirist. Gargantua. III. 176.
RACINE, JEAN Baptiste (1639-99) French dramatist. Iphigenie; Athalie.
RADCLIFFE, ANN (1764-1823) English novelist. Mysteries of Udolpho.
Raleigh, Sir Walter (1552–1618) English adventurer.
RAMSAY, ALLEN (1686-1758) Scotch poet. VIII. 301.

IV. 325.

RANKE, LEOPOLD (1795-1886) German historian. History of the Popes.

READ, THOMAS BUCHANAN (1822-72) American poet.

V. 294.

Reade, CharlES (1814-84) English novelist. Hard Cash; The Cloister and the Hearth. REDI, FRANCESCO (1626-95) Italian poet.

Bacchus in Tuscany. VI. 130.

Reeve, Clara (1729–1807) English novelist. The Old English Baron.

REID, MAYNE, Captain (1818-83) Irish-American novelist. Osceola.

Renan, ErnesT (1823-92) French Semitic-Orientalist. The Life of Jesus; The Apostles.
Repplier, AgnES (1855- ) American essayist.

Ribeyro, Bernardim (1486?-c. 1550) Portuguese poet. III. 257.
RICHARDSON, Samuel (1689-1761) English novelist. Pamela.

VII. 312.

RICHTER, JEAN PAUL F. (1763-1825) German humorist. Titan; Hesperus. IX. 328 RILEY, JAMES WHITCOMB (1853- ) American poet of common life. x. 358. ROBERTSON, WILLIAM (1721-93) Scotch historian. VII. 281.

ROBINSON, THerese Albertine Luise von JAKOB (1797-1869) German miscellarist.
ROE, EDWARD PAYSON (1838-88) American novelist, Barriers Burned Away.
ROGERS, SAMUEL (1763-1855) English poet. Italy.

ROLLIN, Charles (1661–1741) French historian. Ancient History.

RONSARD, PIERRE DE (1524-85) French lyric poet. IV. 250.

ROSCOE, THOMAS (1791-1871) English translator and author.

ROSCOE, WIlliam (1753-1831) English historian.

ROSSETTI, CHRISTINA GEORGINA (1830-94) Italian-English poet.

ROSSETTI, DANTE GABRIEL (1828-82) Italian-English poet.

Rouget de Lisle, Claude Joseph (1760-1836) French song-writer. VIII. 247.

Rousseau, Jean Baptiste (1670–1741) French poet.

Rousseau, JEAN JACQUES (1712-78) French writer. Emile; Social Compact; New Héloise; Confessions. VII. 256.

ROWE, NICHOLAS (1674-1718) English dramatist and poet laureate.

RÜCKERT, FRIEDRICH (1788 or 9-1866) German poet. X. 187.

RUDAGI, FARID-ADDIN MUHAMMAD (fl. 950) Persian poet. II. 172.

Rudbeck, OlOF (1630-1702) Swedish author. Atlantica. VIII. 187.

RUIZ, JUAN (1300-c. 1351) Spanish poet. I. 384.

Rumi, JelaledDIN (1207-73) Persian-Sufic poet. IV. 167.

RUNEBERG, JOHANN LUDWIG (1804-77) Swedish poet.

RUSKIN, JOHN (1819- ) English art critic and essayist. Modern Painters.

RUSSELL, W. CLARK (1844- ) English sea-novelist.

RUTBŒUF (A. 1260) French songster. I. 231.

RYAN, ABRAM Joseph (1839–66) American R. C. priest and poet. The Conquered Banner.

SAA DE MIRANDA (1495-1558) Portuguese poet.
SACCHETTI, FRANCO (c. 1330-1400) Italian poet.
SACHS, HANS (1494-1576) German mastersinger.
SACKVILLE, THOMAS (1536-1608) English poet.

II. 258.

III. 154.

III. 305.

IV. 293.

SA DE MIRANDA, FRANCISCO DE (1495-1558) Portuguese poet.

SADI (1184-1291) Persian poet. Divan; Bustan; Gulistan. IV. 173.

Saint Amant, M. A. Gerard, Sieur de (1594-1661) French songster. v. 268.
Sainte Beuve, Charles AugUSTIN (1804–69) French critic.

Saintine, Joseph Xavier Boniface (1798–1865) French dramatist. Picciola.

X. 125.

ST. PIERRE, BERNARDIN DE (1737-1834) French novelist. Paul and Virginia. VIII. 232. SAINTSBURY, GEORGE (1845- ) English critic and essayist.

SAINT SIMON, LOUIS DE ROUVROy, Duc de (1675-1755) French memoir-writer.
Sala, George AUGUSTUS (1828-96) English journalist.

Sale, George (c. 1697-1736) English orientalist. Translated Koran.

SALLUST-GAIUS SALLUSTIUS CRISPUS (c. 86 B.C.-c. 34) Roman historian. IV. 95.
'Sand, George,' Baronne DuDEVANT (1804-76) French novelist. Consuelo. IX. 393-
Sandeau, JuleS (1811-83) French novelist.

Sangster, Margaret Elizabeth, MRS. (1838- ) American poet and prose writer.
SANNAZARO, GIACOMO (1458-1530) Italian novelist. IV. 239.

SANTILLANA, INIGO L. DE MENDOZA, MARQUES DE (1398-1458) Spanish poet. II. 289.
SAPPHO (A. 600 B.C.) Greek lyric poet. II. 88.

SARDOU, VICTORIEN (1831-) French dramatist.
SAXE, JOHN Godfrey (1816–87) American humorist.

SAXO GRAMMATICUS (A. 1200) Danisn-Lain historian.

SCARRON, PAUL (1610-60) French Iramatist and novelist. Roman Comique. VI. 174.

Schefer, LEOPOLD (1784-1862) German poet. The Layman's Breviary.