China in War and Revolution, 1895-1949

Priekinis viršelis
Routledge, 2006-06-07 - 432 psl.

Providing historical insights essential to the understanding of contemporary China, this text presents a nation's story of trauma and growth during the early twentieth century. It explains how China's defeat by Japan in 1895 prompted an explosion of radical reform proposals and the beginning of elite Chinese disillusionment with the Qing government. The book explores how this event also prompted five decades of efforts to strengthen the state and the nation, democratize the political system, and build a fairer and more unified society.

Peter Zarrow weaves narrative together with thematic chapters that pause to address in-depth themes central to China's transformation. While the book proceeds chronologically, the chapters in each part examine particular aspects of these decades in a more focused way, borrowing from methodologies of the social sciences, cultural studies, and empirical historicism. Essential reading for both students and instructors alike, it draws a picture of the personalities, ideas and processes by which a modern state was created out of the violence and trauma of these decades.

 

Turinys

PART I
1
Maps
9
The rise of Confucian radicalism
12
Ideas and ideals in the fall of the Qing
53
Social conditions in the countryside
95
Resistance rebellion and revolution
104
Urban social change
112
Intellectuals the Republic and a new culture
128
The Guomindang
248
Peasants and Communists
271
PART III
295
The War of Resistance 193745
301
Mao Maoism and the Communist Party
324
Revolution and civil war
337
The civil war 19469
342
Epilog
358

PART II
145
National identity Marxism and social justice
170
The rise of political parties
190
The Chinese Communist Party and the First United Front
196
The May Thirtieth movement 1925
203
Ideology and power in the National Revolution
210
The Northern Expedition and the rise of Chiang Kaishek
230
Figures
359
Notes
368
145
383
149
395
324
397
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Apie autorių (2006)

Peter Zarrow is currently Associate Research Fellow at the Institute of Modern History, Academia Sinica,Taipei, having previously taught in the United States and Australia. His research focuses on the thought and culture of twentieth-century China, and he has authored works on Chinese anarchism, historiography, the 1911 Revolution, the Cultural Revolution, and other subjects.

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