The Effortless Economy of Science?Duke University Press, 2004 - 463 psl. A leading scholar of the history and philosophy of economic thought, Philip Mirowski argues that there has been a top-to-bottom transformation in how scientific research is organized and funded in Western countries over the past two decades and that these changes necessitate a reexamination of the ways that science and economics interact. Mirowski insists on the need to bring together the insights of economics, science studies, and the philosophy of science in order to understand how and why particular research programs get stabilized through interdisciplinary appropriation, controlled attributions of error, and funding restrictions. Mirowski contends that neoclassical economists have persistently presumed and advanced an "effortless economy of science," a misleading model of a self-sufficient and conceptually self-referential social structure that transcends market operations in pursuit of absolute truth. In the stunning essays collected here, he presents a radical critique of the ways that neoclassical economics is used to support, explain, and legitimate the current social practices underlying the funding and selection of "successful" science projects. He questions a host of theories, including the portraits of science put forth by Karl Popper, Michael Polanyi, and Thomas Kuhn. Among the many topics he examines are the social stabilization of quantitative measurement, the repressed history of econometrics, and the social construction of the laws of supply and demand and their putative opposite, the gift economy. In The Effortless Economy of Science? Mirowski moves beyond grand abstractions about science, truth, and democracy in order to begin to talk about the way science is lived and practiced today. |
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... quantity demanded of some suitable aggregation of market traders . Even in this relatively unprepossessing case , Thornton was still correct in asserting that the " equation " of a supply and a demand function will not itself deter ...
... quantity ; their intersection would identify equilibrium price . Whewell felt compelled to acknowledge that the ... quantities which we neglect must be of an inferior order to those which we take into account ; otherwise we obtain no ...
Philip Mirowski. quantities " ( Jevons 1905 , 57 ) . Hence Jevons believed that the true natural law character of ... quantity is connected with a mental feeling " ( Jevons 1905 , 55 ) . Although there are minor resemblances in their ...
Turinys
Confessions of an Aging Enfant Terrible | 37 |
Polanyi versus Hayek | 72 |
Whats Kuhn Got to Do with It? | 85 |
Autorių teisės | |
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