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OFFICE, BREAM'S BUILDINGS, CHANCERY LANE, EC.

BY JOHN C. FRANCIS.

P285.13

701341

HARVARD UNIVERSITY

LIBRARY

JIII 0 7 1992
G+E

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REMOVAL OF THE OFFICES OF

'NOTES AND QUERIES.'

The Crown having acquired Nos. 4 and 22, Took's Court, the Printing and Publishing Departments are now REMOVED to the New Offices at Bream's Buildings, Chancery Lane.

WANTED to PURCHASE, Early and Illumi

43769

(PRICE FOURPENCE. Registered as a Newspaper.

BRAR Y,

ST. JAMES'-SQUARE, S.W. President-LESLIE STEPHEN, Esq. Vice-Presidents-Right Hon. W. E. Gladstone, M.P., The Very Rev. the Dean of Llandaff, Sir E. H. Bunbury, Bart., Sir Henry Barkly, KC.B Trustees-Right Hon Sir M. Grant Duff, Right Hon. Sir John Lubbock, Bart., Right Hon. Earl of Rosebery.

The Library contains 130,000 Volumes of Ancient and Modern Literature, in various Languages

Subscription, 31 a year; Life Membership, according to age. Fifteen Volumes are allowed to Country, and Ten to Town Members. ReadingRoom open from Ten to half-past Six. Catalogue, Fifth Edition, 2 vols. royal 8vo. price 21s; to Members, 168. C. T. HOGBERG WRIGHT, Secretary and Librarian.

nated Manuscripts-Fine Specimens of Bookbinding-Books Printed on Vellum-Miniatures-Enamels-Ivories-Fine Old Sèvres, Dresden, or English China-Old Wedgwood Plaques and VasesMajolica, Arms, Armour, and fine old Steelwork-Bronzes-Early Prints, Etchings, Engravings, and Drawings-Old Stone Cameos.- ALLEN'S SOLID LEATHER PORTMANRev. J. C. JACKSON, 12, Angel-court. Throgmorton-street, E.O.

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TEAUS, GLADSTONE BAGS, and HAT CASES. Very Light and Strong. IMPROVED DRESSING BAGS,

in Crocodile and Morocco Leather, Silver and Ivory Fittings, from Five Guineas to Hundred

ALLEN'S STRONG DRESS BASKETS, a large Stock, for Ball Dresses, with Fitted Trays, &c.

ALLEN'S

NEW ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUES of Registered and Patented Requisites for Travelling, post free.

J. W. ALLEN, Manufacturer, 37, Strand, London (opposite the Lowther Arcade).

and QUERIES for DECEMBER 10th BRAND & CO.'S

24th, 1802. and JANUARY 7th and 21st, 1893, contains a BIBLIO

GRAPHY of MR. GLADSTONE.

Price of the Four Numbers, 1s. 4d.; or free by post, 1s. 6d. JOHN C. FRANCIS, Notes and Queries Office, Bream's-buildings, Chancery-lane, E.C.

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BEEF

BOUILLON.

A most nutritious and invigorating beverage, made by the simple addition of boiling water, at a cost within the reach of all.

Sold by the principal Chemists and Grocers throughout the United Kingdom.

Caution! Beware of Imitations.
SOLE ADDRESS :-

11, LITTLE STANHOPE-STREET, MAYFAIR, W.

66

THERE'S a chiel among ye takin' notes an'

faith he'll print 'em " has now become a saying so familiar that no apology need be made for introducing it, especially as it is intimately associated with the Press, which has helped in publishing the value of Holloway's Pills and Ointment. "The chiel that has been takin' notes" for the past fifty years of the cures effected by these wonderful remedies has frequently informed the public that they have no equal. He has

TUNBRIDGE WELLS.-BOARD and RESI-noted where they have been successful when other remedies failed, and

DENCE offered in a Private Family. Central position. Close o Common, three minutes' from S.E. Rly. Station. Dry, invigorating ir.-R. G., Roxwell, Guildford-road, Grove Hill-road, Tunbridge Wells.

he has been particular in stating that at this period of the year they are specially useful, as they cure or relieve dysentery, diarrhoea, all stomach and bowel disorders, bile, and indigestion.

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NOTICE.--Now ready, price 6d., the EXTRA SUMMER NUMBER of 'ALL THE YEAR ROUND,' containing Stories by MARY ANGELA DICKENS and other Popular Authors.

LONDON: 12, ST. BRIDE-STREET, LUDGATE-CIRCUS, E.C.

Sold at all Railway Bookstalls, Booksellers', and Newsvendors'.

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QUERIES:-Armorial Families - Surgeon Adams - Hyde
Park Bars-Lines Quoted-Dumont-Mecklenburgh Square
-Richard Savage-Churchwardens' Accounts, 1-Estur-
mey-Burying a Witch-"Flowing Philosophers"-Thos.
Shadwell Troy Town-Name of Publisher-Father of
James I.-Madame Campan Marriage Custom, 8-
Longueville Baronetcy-Signet Ring-Parr Family
Authors Wanted, 9.
REPLIES:-Library School of St. Martin's-in-the-Fields, 9
The Liberal, 10-Town-Clarinda-Vanishing London
-Palfrey and Post, 11-Ariosto-"Looking from under
Brent Hill," 12" Spurn-point "-The Horse-chestnut-
James Craggs's Family Papers-Church Patronage Trust-
Registers of Baptisms by Laymen, 13-"Fimble," 14-
Hollow Sword Blade Company-The Woodpecker-Aust-
Silver Swan-Handie, 15-"Exceptio probat regulam
Quadruple Births-Henchman, 16-Hill-" Hoodlumism"
-Abernethy-"Clicking-time"-Heraldic Castles-"Wed-
ding Knife,"-17-Innsbruck Hofkirche "The retired
tallow chandler"- The Scape Goat,' 18-" Slopseller"-
"Every mickle makes a muckle," 19.

NOTES ON BOOKS:-Bishop's 'Prison Life of Marie An-
toinette'- Heath's The English Peasant Sweet's
• Primer of Historical English Grammar' General Index
to the Chetham Society's Publications Calendars of
State Papers,' Vols. IV. and V.
Notices to Correspondents.

Notes.

THE 'HISTORY OF GUILDFORD' AND ITS AUTHORS.

The family of Russell was for many generations one of the most important in Guildford, and to various members of it we are indebted for almost all the early historical research that was embodied in the well-known Russell's History of Guildford.' Some confusion has, however, arisen with regard to the different members of this family who are connected with local literature, and it may be well to place briefly before the reader a sketch of the family history, which may aid in clearing up any confusion of identity. Since 1509 have the Russell family been connected with the town; but it will suffice for the present purpose if attention is first directed to John Russell, four times Mayor of Guildford, who was born on Jan. 21, 1711, and died June 1, 1804. He married Ann Parvish, and had a family of seven children.

He was a bookseller in Guildford, occupying premises at No. 32, High Street, now the residence of Messrs. W. Stent & Sons, his successors. He took much interest in his native town, and his imprint "J. Russell, Bookseller"-appears on the first edition (1777), 8vo., of 'The History and Description of Guildford, the County-Town of Surrey,' and upon 'The Adventures of the Guildford JackDaw' (1820), 12mo. It is not very clear as to

which member of the family actually wrote "The History of Guildford,' but it was probably not the work of one hand alone. Very possibly John Russell himself superintended the work, but the actual literary work was in all probability done by his third son, Thomas (born 1748, died 1822), of Merton College, Oxford, B. C. L., 1790, instituted to the rectory of West Clandon, Surrey, in 1788, who appears to have been the most literary and archæological member of this remarkable family. John Russell at a later date took his second son Samuel (born 1746, died 1824) into partnership. The 'History of Guildford' was, at that time, only a shilling pamphlet of twenty-four pages, and the second edition, enlarged, which contained forty-four pages, was issued in 1800, 8vo., and bears the imprint of "J. and S. Russell." Both of these editions are very scarce.

The complete edition of the 'History of Guildford' appeared the next year, 1801, bearing the same imprint. It had by that time become a substantial book of 328 pages, crowded with interesting matter most accurately and carefully extracted from the original books and MSS. belonging to the town. Unfortunately its general arrangement leaves much to be desired, and its want of an index is a very considerable drawback to its usefulness. As the standard work on the subject it is, however, still of the greatest importance, and it is the most valuable contribution ever yet made towards a full history of the town. Thomas Russell had an evident intention of illustrating it very fully, as many exquisite drawings are still extant which he designed for the purpose. Some copies, indeed, were issued with some views cut from his father's North-West Prospect' and mounted on plain pages, and some with a folding view of the town, cleverly drawn by the father, John Russell. An octavo view of the town from the same gifted hand adorns other copies, and many possess the two portraits of Archbishop Abbott and Sir Nicholas Kempe which were prepared for the 'Life of Abbot,' to which reference is made further on. The folding plate of Trinity Hospital, from the same work, is to be found occasionally in the 'History'; but the only plate which actually belongs to the book and was prepared for it, and does not appear in other works, is the plate of Guildford traders' tokens issued in the seventeenth century. The pagination of the book is most peculiar. The general pagination is i-xii and 1-328; but, in addition to this, pp. 95-102 inclusive appear five times, and are distinguished in this quadruple arrangement by the addition to the figures of one, two, three, and four stars. Pp. 143 and 144, 175-182 inclusive, and 187-206 inclusive are also doubled, the extra pages being starred by one asterisk. There are several minor differences between the copies issued, but all are of the same edition, and the discrepancies due to the eccentricities of publisher and printer.

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