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K. Hen. Then this remains,-that we divide our power.

You, son John, and my cousin Westmoreland,
Towards York shall bend you, with your dear-
est speed,
[Scroop,

To meet Northumberland and the prelate
Who, as we hear, are busily in arms: [Wales,
Myself, and you, son Harry,-will towards
To fight with Glendower, and the earl of March.
Rebellion in this land shall lose his sway,
Meeting the check of such another day:
And since this business so fair is done,
Let us not leave till all our own be won. [Exeunt

Second Part of

King Benry the Fourth.

Persons Represented.

KING HENRY THE FOURth.

HENRY, Prince of Wales, afterwards

King Henry V.;

THOMAS, Duke of Clarence;

| TRAVERS and MORTON, Domesticks of Northum-
berland.

FALSTAFF, BARDOLPH, PISTOL, and Page.
POINS and PETO, Attendants on Prince Henry.

PRINCE JOHN of Lancaster, afterwards his Sons. SHALLOW and SILENCE, Country Justices.

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will stop

The vent of hearing, when loud Rumour speaks?
I, from the orient to the drooping west,
Making the wind my post-horse, still unfold
The acts commenced on this ball of earth:
Upon my tongues continual slanders ride;
The which in every language I pronounce,
Stuffing the ears of men with false reports.
I speak of peace, while covert enmity,
Under the smile of safety, wounds the world:
And who but Rumour, who but only I,
Make fearful musters, and prepared defence;
Whilst the big ear, swol'n with some other grief,
Is thought with child by the stern tyrant war,
And no such matter; Rumour is a pipe
Blown by surmises, jealousies, conjectures;
And of so easy and so plain a stop,
That the blunt monster with uncounted heads,
The still-discordant wavering multitude,
Can play upon it. But what need I thus
My well-known body to anatomize
Among my household? Why is Rumour here?
I run before King Harry's victory;
Who, in a bloody field by Shrewsbury, [troops,
Hath beaten down young Hotspur and his

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England.

Quenching the flame of bold rebellion
Even with the rebels' blood. But what mean I
To noise abroad, that Harry Monmouth fell
To speak so true at first? my office is
Under the wrath of noble Hotspur's word,
And that the king before the Douglas' rage,
This have I rumour'd through the peasant towns
Stoop'd his anointed head as low as death.
Between that royal field of Shrewsbury
And this worm-eaten hold of ragged stone
Where Hotspur's father, old Northumberland,
Lies crafty-sick: the posts come tìring on,
And not a man of them brings other news
Than they have learn'd of me; from Rumour's
tongues

They bring smooth comforts false, worse than [Exit.

true wrongs.

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Enter NORTHUMBERLAND.

Bard.
Here comes the earl.
North. What news, Lord Bardolph? every
minute now

Should be the father of some stratagem;
The times are wild; contention, like a horse
Full of high feeding, madly hath broke loose,
And bears down all before him.
Burd.

Noble earl,
I bring you certain news from Shrewsbury.
North. Good, an heaven will!
Bard.
As good as heart can wish:-
The king is almost wounded to the death;
And, in the fortune of my lord your son,
Prince Harry slain outright; and both the Blunts
Kill'd by the hand of Douglas: young prince
John,

And Westmoreland, and Stafford, fled the field;
And Harry Monmouth's brawn, the hulk Sir
Is prisoner to your son: O, such a day, [John,
So fought, so follow'd, and so fairly won,
Came not, till now, to dignify the times,
Since Cæsar's fortunes!

North.

How is this deriv'd? Saw you the field? came you from Shrewsbury? [from thence; Bard. I spake with one, my lord, that came A gentleman well bred, and of good name, That freely render'd me these news for true. North. Here comes my servant, Travers, whom I sent

On Tuesday last to listen after news.

Bard. My lord, I over-rode him on the way; And he is furnish'd with no certainties, More than he haply may retail from me. Enter TRAVERS.

North. Now, Travers, what good tidings come with you? [back Tra. My lord, Sir John Umfrevile turn'd me With joyful tidings; and being better hors'd, Outrode me. After him, came, spurring hard, A gentleman almost forspent with speed, That stopp'd by me to breathe his bloodied horse:

He ask'd the way to Chester; and of him
I did demand, what news from Shrewsbury.
He told me, that rebellion had bad luck,
And that young Harry Percy's spur was cold:
With that, he gave his able horse the head,
And, bending forward, struck his armed heels
Against the panting sides of his poor jade
Up to the rowel-head; and, starting so,
He seem'd in running to devour the way,
Staying no longer question.

North.

Ha!--Again, Said he, young Harry Percy's spur was cold? Of Hotspur, coldspur? that rebellion Ilad met ill luck!

Bard. My lord, I'll tell you what;If my young lord your son have not the day, Upon mine honour, for a silken point I'll give my barony: never talk of it.

North. Why should the gentleman, that rode Give them such instances of loss? [by Travers, Bard. Who, he?

He was some hilding fellow, that had stol'n The horse he rode on; and, upon my life, Spoke at a venture. Look, here comes more

news.

Enter MORTON.

North. Yea this man's brow, like to a title-leaf, Foretells the nature of a tragick volume: So looks the strond, whereon the imperious flood Hath left a witness'd usurpation,Say, Morton, didst thou come from Shrewsbury?

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Your brother, thus; so fought the noble Douglas;
Stopping my greedy ear with their bold deeds:
But in the end, to stop mine ear indeed,
Thou hast a sigh to blow away this praise,
Ending with-brother, son, and all are dead.
Mor. Douglas is living, and your brother, yet:
But, for my lord your son,-
North.

Why, he is dead.
See, what a ready tongue suspicion hath!
He, that but fears the thing he would not know,
Hath, by instinct, knowledge from others' eyes,
That what he fear'd is chanc'd. Yet speak,
Morton;

Tell thou thy earl, his divination lies;
And I will take it as a sweet disgrace,
And make thee rich for doing me such wrong
Mor. You are too great to be by me gainsaid:
Your spirit is too true, your fears too certain.

North. Yet, for all this, say not that Percy's
I see a strange confession in thine eye: [dead.
Thou shak'st thy head, and hold'st it fear, or sin,
To speak a truth. If he be slain, say so:
The tongue offends not, that reports his death:
And he doth sin, that doth belie the dead;
Not he which says the dead is not alive.
Yet the first bringer of unwelcome news
Hath but a losing office; and his tongue
Sounds ever after as a sullen bell,
Remember'd knolling a departing friend.
Bard. I cannot think, my lord, your son is
dead.

Mor. I am sorry, I should force you to believe That, which I would to heaven I had not seen: But these mine eyes saw him in bloody state, Rend'ring faint quittance, wearied and outbreath'd, [down

To Harry Monmouth; whose swift wrath beat
The never-daunted Percy to the earth,
From whence with life he nevermore sprung up.
In few, his death (whose spirit lent a fire
Even to the dullest peasant in his camp),
Being bruited once, took fire and heat away
From the best temper'd courage in his troops:
For from his metal was his party steel'd;
Which once in him abated; all the rest
Turn'd on themselves, like dull and heavy lead.
And as the thing that's heavy in itself,
Upon enforcement flies with greatest speed;
So did our men, heavy in Hotspur's loss,
Lend to thisweight such lightness with their fear,
That arrows fled not swifter toward their aim,
Than did our soldiers, aiming at their safety,
Fly from the field: Then was that noble Wor-

cester

Too soon ta'en prisoner: and that furious Scot, The bloody Douglas,whose well labouring sword Had three times slain the appearance of theking, 'Gan vail his stomach, and did grace the shame Of those that turn'd their backs; and, in his flight Stumbling in fear, was took. The sum of all

Is, that the king hath won; and hath sent out
A speedy power to encounter you my lord,
Under the conduct of young Lancaster,
And Westmoreland: this is the news at full.
North. For this I shall have time enough to
mourn.

In poison there is physick; and these news Having been well, that would have made me sick,

Being sick, have in some measure made me well:
And as the wretch, whose fever-weaken'd joints,
Like strengthless hinges, buckle under life,
Impatient of his fit, breaks like a fire
Out of his keeper's arms; even so my limbs,
Weaken'd with grief, being now enrag'd with
grief,
[nice crutch:
Are thrice themselves: hence therefore, thou
A scaly gauntlet now, with joints of steel,
Must glove this hand: and hence, thou sickly
quoif;

Thou art a guard too wanton for the head,
Which princes, flesh'd with conquest, aim to hit.
Now bind my brows with iron; And approach
The ragged'st hour that time and spite dare
bring,

To frown upon the enrag'd Northumberland!
Let heaven kiss earth! Now let not nature's hand
Keep the wild flood confin'd! let order die!
And let this world no longer be a stage,
To feed contention in a lingering act;
But let one spirit of the first-born Cain
Reign in all bosoms, that, each heart being set
On bloody courses, the rude scene may end,
And darkness be the burier of the dead!
Tra. This strained passion doth you wrong,
my lord.
[your honour,
Bard. Sweet earl, divorce not wisdom from
Mor. The lives of all your loving complices
Lean on your health; the which, if you give o'er
To stormy passion, must perforce decay.
You cast the event of war, my noble lord,
And summ'd the account of chance, before you
said,-

Let us make head. It was your presurmise,
That in the dote of blows your son might drop:
You knew, he walk'd o'er perils, on an edge,
More likely to fall in, than to get o'er:
You were advis'd, his flesh was capable
Of wounds, and scars: and that his forward spirit
Would lift him where most trade of danger
rang'd;

Yet did you say,-Go forth; and none of this,
Though strongly apprehended, could restrain
The stiff-borne action: What hath then befallen,
Or what hath this bold enterprise brought forth,
More than that being which was like to be?

Bard. We all that are engaged to this loss,
Knew that we ventur'd on such dangerous seas,
That, if we wrought out life, 'twas ten to one:
And yet we ventur'd, for the gain propos'd
Chok'd the respect of likely peril fear'd;
And, since we are o'erset, venture again.
Come, we will all put forth, body, and goods.
Mor. 'Tis more than time: And, my most
noble lord,

I hear for certain, aud do speak the truth,-
The gentle archbishop of York is up,
With well appointed powers; he is a man,
Who with a double surety binds his followers.
My lord your son had only but the corps,
But shadows, and the shows of men, to fight:
For that same word, rebellion, did divide
The action of their bodies from their souls;
And they did fight with queasiness, constrain'd,
As men drink potions; that their weapons only

Seem'd on our side, but, for their spirits and souls,

This word, rebellion, it had froze them up,
As fish are in a pond: But now the bishop
Turns insurrection to religion:

Suppos'd sincere and holy in his thoughts,
He's followed both with body and with mind;
And doth enlarge his rising with the blood
Of fair King Richard, scrap'd from Pomfret

stones:

Derives from heaven his quarrel, and his cause; Tells them, he doth bestride a bleeding land, Gasping for life under great Bolingbroke; And more, and less, do flock to follow him.

North. I knew of this before; but, to speak truth,

This present grief had wip'd it from my mind,
Go in with me; and counsel every man
The aptest way for safety, and revenge:
Get posts, and letters, and make friends with
speed;

Never so few, and never yet more need.

[Exeunt.

SCENE II. London. A Street. Enter SIR JOHN FALSTAFF, with his Page bearing his Sword and Buckler.

Fal. Sirrah, you giant, what says the doctor to my water?

Page. He said, sir, the water itself was a good healthy water: but for the party that owed it, he might have more diseases than he knew for.

Fal. Men of all sorts take a pride to gird at me: The brain of this foolish-compounded clay, man, is not able to vent any thing that tends to laughter, more than I invent, or is invented on me: I am not only witty in myself, but the cause that wit is in other men. I do here walk before thee, like a sow, that hath overwhelmed all her litter but one. If the prince put thee into my service for any other reason than to set me off, why then I have no judgment. Thou whoreson mandrake, thou art fitter to be worn in my cap, than to wait at my heels. I was never manned with anagate till now: but I will set you neither in gold nor silver, but in vile apparel, and send you back again to your master, for a jewel; the juvenal, the prince your master, whose chin is not yet fledged. I will sooner have a beard grow in the palm of my hand, than he shall get one on his cheek; and yet he will not stick to say, his face is a face-royal: God may finish it when he will, it is not a hair amiss yet: he may keep it still as a face-royal, for a barber shall never earn sixpence out of it; and yet he will be crowing, as if he had writ man ever since his father was a bachelor. He may keep his own grace, but he is almost out of mine, I can assure him. What said master Dumbleton about the satin for my short cloak, and slops?

Page. He said, sir, you should procure him better assurance than Bardolph: he would not take his bond and yours; he liked not the security.

Fal. Let him be damned like the glutton! may his tongue be hotter!-A whoreson Achitophel! a rascally yea-forsooth knave; to bear a gentleman in hand, and then stand upon security!-The whoreson smooth-pates do now wear nothing but high shoes, and bunches of keys at their girdles; and if a man is thorough with them in honest taking up, then they must stand upon-security. I had as lief they would pat ratsbane in my mouth, as offer to stop it with security. I looked he should have sent me two

and twenty yards of satin, as I am a true knight, lethargy, an't please your lordship; a kind of and he sends me security. Well, he may sleep sleeping in the blood, a whoreson tingling. in security; for he hath the horn of abundance, Ch. Just. What tell you me of it? be it as and the lightness of his wife shines through it: it is. and yet cannot he see, though he have his own lantern to light him.-Where's Bardolph? Page. He's gone into Smithfield, to buy your worship a horse.

Fal. I bought him in Paul's, and he'll buy me a horse in Smithfield: an I could get me but a wife in the stews, I were manned, horsed, and wived.

Fal. It hath its original from much grief; from study, and perturbation of the brain: I have read the cause of his effects in Galean; it is a kind of deafness.

Ch. Just. I think, you are fallen into the disease; for you hear not what I say to you.

Fal. Very well, my lord, very well: rather, an't please you, it is the disease of not listening, the malady of not marking, that I am troubled

Enter the Lord Chief Justice, and an Attendant. Page. Sir, here comes the nobleman that com-withal. mitted the prince for striking him about Bar- Ch. Just. To punish you by the heels, would Fal. Wait close, I will not see him. [dolph. amend the attention of your ears; and I care Ch. Just. What's he that goes there? not, if I do become your physician. Atten. Falstaff, an't please your lordship.

Fal. I am as poor as Job, my lord; but not so

Ch. Just. He that was in question for the rob-patient: your lordship may minister the potion bery? of imprisonment to me, in respect of poverty; Atten. He, my lord: but he hath since done but how I should be your patient to follow your good service at Shrewsbury; and, as I hear, is prescriptions, the wise may make some dram now going with some charge to the lord John of a scruple, or, indeed, a scruple itself. of Lancaster. Ch. Just. I sent for you, when there were matters against you for your life, to come speak with me.

Ch. Just. What, to York? Call him back again.
Atten. Sir John Falstaff!

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Fal. What! a young knave, and beg! Is there not wars? is there not employment? Doth not the king lack subjects? do not the rebels need soldiers? Though it be a shame to be on any side but one, it is worse shame to beg than to be on the worst side, were it worse than the name of rebellion can tell how to make it. Atten. You mistake me, sir.

Fal. As I was then advised by my learned counsel in the laws of this land-service, I did not come.

Ch. Just. Well, the truth is, Sir John, you live in great infamy. [live in less. Fal. He that buckles him in my belt, cannot Ch. Just. Your means are very slender, and your waste is great.

Fal. I would it were otherwise; I would any means were greater, and my waist slenderer. Ch. Just. You have misled the youthful prince. Fal. The young prince hath misled me: I am the fellow with the great belly, and he my dog. Ch. Just. Well, I am loath to gall a new-healed Fal. Why, sir, did I say you were an honest wound; your day's service at Shrewsbury hath man? setting my knighthood and my soldiership a little gilded over your night's exploit on Gad'saside, I had lied in my throat if I had said so." Atten. I pray you, sir, then set your knight-quiet hood and your soldiership aside; and give me leave to tell you, you lie in your throat, if you say I am any other than an honest man.

Fal. I give thee leave to tell me so! I lay aside that which grows to me! If thou get'st any leave of me, hang me; if thou takest leave, thou wert better be hanged; You hunt counter, hence! avaunt!

hill: you may thank the unquiet time for your
o'erposting that action.
Fal. My lord?

Ch. Just. But since all is well, keep it so: wake not a sleeping wolf.

Fal. To wake a wolf, is as bad as to smell a fox. Ch. Just. What! you are as a candle, the better part burnt out.

Fal. A wassel candle, my lord; all tallow: if I did say of wax, my growth would approve the truth.

Ch. Just. There is not a white hair on your
face, but should have his effect of gravity.
Fal. His effect of gravy, gravy, gravy.
Ch. Just. You follow the young prince up and

Atten. Sir, my lord would speak with you. Ch. Just. Sir John Falstaff, a word with you. Fal. My good lord!—God give your lordship good time of day. I am glad to see your lordship abroad: I heard say, your lordship was sick: I hope, your lordship goes abroad by ad-down, like his ill angel. vice. Your lordship, though not clean past your Fal. Not so, my lord; your ill angel is light; youth, hath yet some smack of age in you, some relish of the saltness of time; and I most humbly beseech your lordship, to have a reverend care of your health.

Ch. Just. Sir John, I sent for you before your expedition to Shrewsbury.

Fal. An't please your lordship, I hear his majesty is returned with some discomfort from Wales.

Ch. Just. I talk not of his majesty:-You would not come when I sent for you.

Fal. And I hear moreover, his highness is fallen into this same whoreson apoplexy. Ch. Just. Well, heaven mend him! I pray, let me speak with you.

Fal. This apoplexy is as I take it, a kind of

but, I hope, he that looks upon me, will take me without weighing: and yet, in some respects, I grant, I cannot go, I cannot tell: Virtue is of so little regard in these coster-monger times, that true valour is turned bear-herd: Pregnancy is made a tapster, and hath his quick wit wasted in giving reckonings: all the other gifts appertinent to man, as the malice of this age shapes them, are not worth a gooseberry. You, that are old, consider not the capacities of us that are young: you measure the heat of our livers with the bitterness of your galls: and we that are in the vaward of our youth, I must confess, are wags too.

Ch. Just. Do you set down your name in the scroll of youth, that are written down old with

all the characters of age? Have you not a moist | no matter, if I do halt: I have the wars for my eye? a dry hand? a yellow cheek? a white colour, and my pension shall seem the more beard? a decreasing leg? an increasing belly? reasonable: A good wit will make use of any Is not your voice broken? your wind short? thing; I will turn diseases to commodity. your chin double? your wit single? and every part about you blasted with antiquity? and will you yet call yourself young? Fye, fye, fye, Sir

John!

Fal. My lord, I was born about three of the clock in the afternoon, with a white head, and something a round belly. For my voice,-I have lost it with hollaing, and singing of anthems. To approve my youth further, I will not: the truth is, I am only old in judgment and understanding: and he that will caper with me for a thousand marks, let him lend me the money, and have at him. For the box o' the ear that the prince gave you, he gave it like a rude prince, and you took it like a sensible lord. I have checked him for it; and the young lion repents; marry, not in ashes, and sackcloth: but in new silk and old sack.

Ch. Just. Well, heaven send the prince a better companion!

Fal. Heaven send the companion a better prince! I cannot rid my hands of him.

Ch. Just. Well, the king hath served you and Prince Harry: I hear, you are going with lord John of Lancaster, against the archbishop, and the earl of Northumberland.

Fal. Yea: I thank your pretty sweet wit for it. But look you pray, all you that kiss my lady peace at home, that our armies join not in a hot day! for, by the Lord, I take but two shirts out with me, and I mean not to sweat extraordinarily: if it be a hot day, an I brandish any thing but my bottle, I would I might never spit white again. There is not a dangerous action can peep out his head, but I am thrust upon it: Well, I cannot last ever: But it was always yet the trick of our English nation, if they have a good thing, to make it too common. If you will needs say, I am an old man, you should give me rest. I would to God, my name were not so terrible to the enemy as it is. I were better to be eaten to death with rust, than to be scoured to nothing with perpetual motion.

Ch. Just. Well, he honest, be honest: And God bless your expedition!

Fal. Will your lordship lend me a thousand pound, to furnish me forth?

Ch. Just. Not a penny, not a penny; you are too impatient to bear crosses. Fare you well: Commend me to my cousin Westmoreland.

[Exeunt Chief Justice and Attendant. Fal. If I do, fillip me with a three-man beetle. -A man can no more separate age and covetousness, than he can part young limbs and lechery: but the gout galls the one, and the pox pinches the other: and so both the degrees prevent my curses.-Boy! Page. Sir?

SCENE III. York.

[Exit.

A Room in the Archbishop's Palace.
Enter the ARCHBISHOP OF YORK, the LORDS HAST-
INGS, MOWBRAY, and BARDOLPH,
Arch. Thus have you heard our cause, and

known our means;

And, my most noble friends, I pray you all,
Speak plainly your opinions of our hopes :-
And first, lord marshal, what say you to it?

Mowb. I well allow the occasion of our arms;
But gladly would be better satisfied,
How, in our means, we should advance ourselves
To look with forehead bold and big enough
Upon the power and puissance of the king.

Hast. Our present musters grow upon the file
To five and twenty thousand men of choice;
And our supplies live largely in the hope
Of great Northumberland, whose bosom burns
With an incensed fire of injuries.

Bard. The question then, Lord Hastings,
standeth thus:-

Whether our present five and twenty thousand
May hold up head without Northumberland.
Hast. With him, we may.

Bard.

Ay, marry, there's the point:
But if without him we be thought too feeble,
My judgment is, we should not step too far
Till we had his assistance by the hand:
For, in a theme so bloody-fac'd as this,
Conjecture, expectation, and surmise
Of aids uncertain, should not be admitted.
Arch. 'Tis very true, Lord Bardolph; for, in-
deed,

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Eating the air on promise of supply,
Flattering himself with project of a power
Much smaller than the smallest of his thoughts:
And so, with great imagination,
Proper to madmen, led his powers to death,
And, winking, leap'd into destruction.

Hast. But, by your leave, it never yet did hurt,
To lay down likelihoods, and forms of hope.

Bard. Yes, in this present quality of war:-
Indeed the instant action, (a cause on foot),
Lives so in hope, as in an early spring
We see the appearing buds: which to prove fruit.
Hope gives not so much warrant, as despair,
That frost will bite them. When we mean to
build,

We first survey the plot, then draw the model; And when we see the figure of the house, Then must we rate the cost of the erection: Which if we find outweighs ability, What do we then, but draw anew the model Fal. What money is in my purse? In fewer offices; or, at least, desist Page. Seven groats and two-pence. To build at all? Much more, in this great work Fal. I can get no remedy against this con- (Which is, almost, to pluck a kingdom down, sumption of the purse: borrowing only lingers And set another up,) should we survey and lingers it out, but the disease is incurable. The plot of situation, and the model; Go bear this letter to my lord of Lancaster; this Consent upon a sure foundation; to the prince; this to the earl of Westmoreland; Question surveyors; know our own estate, and this to old mistress Ursula, whom I have How able such a work to undergo, weekly sworn to marry since I perceived the To weigh against his opposite; or else, first white hair on my chin: About it; you know We fortify in paper, and in figures, where to find me. [Exit Page.] A pox of this Using the names of men instead of men: gout! or, a gout of this pox! for the one, or the Like one, that draws the model of a house other, plays the rogue with my great toe. It is Beyond his power to build it; who, half through,

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