Abbott v. City of St. John, 40 S. C. R. 595: 405.
Angers v. Queen Insurance Co., 22 L. C. J. 307: 417.
Attorney-General for British Columbia v. Attorney-General for Canada, [1914] A. C. 153: 440. Attorney-General for Canada v. Attorney- General for Alberta, [1916] A. C. 588: 440. Attorney-General for Canada v. Attorney- General for Ontario, 20 O. R. 222: 392. Attorney-General for Canada v. Attorney- General for Ontario, [1898] A. C. 700 :
Attorney-General for Canada v. Cain and Gilhula, [1906] A. C. 542: 406. Attorney-General for the Commonwealth of Australia v. Colonial Sugar Refining Co., Ltd., [1914] A. C. 237: 408. Attorney-General for Ontario v. Attorney- General for Canada, [1912] A. C. 571 : 440. Attorney-General for Ontario v. Attorney- General for the Dominion, [1896] A. C. 348 442, 443.
Attorney-General for Ontario v. Mercer, 8 App. Cas. 767: 415. Attorney-General for Quebec v. Queen In- surance Co., 3 App. Cas. 1090: 442.
Bank of Toronto v. Lambe, 12 App. Cas. 575: 440.
Board v. Board, [1919] A. C. 956: 396. Brophy v. Attorney-General for Manitoba, [1895] A. C. 202: 421, 434.
Campbell v. Hall, 20 St. Tr. 239; Cowper, 204: 36.
Canadian Pacific Railway Co. v. Ottawa Fire Insurance Co., [1907] 39 S. C. R. 405: 440.
City of Toronto v. Canadian Pacific Railway Co., [1908] A. C. 54: 444. City of Winnipeg v. Barrett, [1892] A. C.
Corporation of Three Rivers v. Sulte, 5 L. N. 332: 417.
Crown Grain Company, Ltd. v. Day, [1908] A. C. 504: 395.
ex parte Dansereau, 19 L. C. J. 210: 392. Doyle v. Bell, 11 O. A. R. 326: 444.
NOTE:-(a) Titled personages are indexed as a rule under their titles and not under
(b) Cases are not indexed. They can be referred to in the Table of Cases
(c) The Authorities' are not indexed. The foot-notes are indexed, with the exception of unpublished manuscripts and dispatches, parlia- mentary reports and papers, published collections of documents, letters and correspondence, and Acts of parliament.
ALIEN ACT OF 1804, 120, 134. ALIENS, create problem in Upper Canada, 127, 128, 137-8; legislative control over in the dominion, 433, 434. ALLIER, JACQUES, appointed judge for Berthier by Murray, 26.
ALLIN, C. D., author of Annexation,
Preferential Trade, and Reciprocity, and British North American League, 1849, 260 note 3.
ALTERATION OF THE CONSTITUTION. in the Canadas, 163; in the dominion, 450-1; in the provinces, 391, 392, 393, 430.
AMERICAN CIVIL WAR, its influence on constitutional development, 5, 281, 291-2, 302; its influence on defence, 276-7; and British and Canadian public opinion, 291-2; its political nomenclature, 403.
AMERICAN REVOLUTION. THE, its in- fluence on the Quebec Act, 56, 63, 64; its influence on the province of Quebec, 69; on British North America, 71,
73, 75; its constitutional machinery, 402.
AMHERST, SIR JEFFREY, BARON, (1717– 97), his military achievement, 23; appoints Burton governor of Three Rivers and Gage governor of Montreal, 26; organizes administration of Three Rivers and Montreal, 27; his in- structions to Burton and Gage, ib. An Appeal to the Public: stating and considering the Objections to the Quebec Act, by Thomas Bernard, 63 note 2. ANGLICAN CHURCH, its position Canada, 3, 4; its position under Mur- ray's instructions, 39; its position under the Constitutional Act, 82, 83; its privileges in Upper Canada, 117, 120; weakened by immigration, 128; creates disabilities for other churches, 138; its monopoly of the clergy reserves and its privileges challenged, 139-40. 143, 147, 153; rectories
created for, 148-9, 153; it antagonizes Upper Canada, 161, 162; its influence in Nova Scotia, 172; Sydenham and, 190-1; its status under Act of Union, 198. See also Clergy Reserves, Constitutional Act.
ANGLO-JAPANESE TREATY, 353: ANNAND, WILLIAM, (1808–92), opposed to federation in Nova Scotia, and defeated by Tupper (1867), 318. ANNEXATION MOVEMENT, 259, 260 note 3, 261, 336.
Annexation, Preferential Trade, and Reciprocity, by C. D. Allin and G. M. Jones, 260 note 3.
ANTICOSTI, 33 note 5, 51.
APPEALS TO PRIVY COUNCIL, under the proclamation of 1763, 34; under the Constitutional Act, 82; attempts to limit in the dominion, 341, 397; in
Ontario, 397, 398; criticism of, 398; and South Africa, 399; and Australia, 456. See also Tupper, C. H.; Raney, W. E.
APPEALS TO SUPREME COURT, 341, 395, 397.
APPOINTMENT OF JUDICIAL OFFICERS, see Judicial Systems. ARCHIBALD, SIR ADAMS GEORGE, (1814- 92), first lieutenant-governor of Mani- toba, 329, 330 note 1. ARMY ACT, IMPERIAL, 355, 363. ARTHUR, SIR GEORGE, (1784-1854), lieutenant-governor of Upper Canada (1838-41), his important interview with Sydenham, 187 note 4. ASHBURTON TREATY (1842), 72, 221. ASSEMBLY, HOUSE OF, promised under proclamation of 1763, 33, 34; religious difficulties and, 35; references to in Murray's instructions, 36; and British merchants, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47; deemed inexpedient in Quebec Act, 51, 53; renewed demands for after 1783, 75 advocated in house of commons, 77; created in Maritime Provinces, 80; in Upper Canada and in Lower Canada, 81.
ASSENT, withholding of, 82, 378, 379. ASSINIBOIA, DISTRICT OF, 323, 329, 330 note 1.
ASSINIBOINE RIVER, Selkirk's settlement on, 323.
Attitude of Governor Seymour towards
Confederation, by F. W. Howay, 334 note 1.
AURORA, ONTARIO, Edward Blake's speech at, 340.
AUSTINIANSOVEREIGNTY, see Sovereignty. AUSTRALIA, protests against lack of
consultation, 352; and imperial con- ferences, ib., 359 note 1; its high court, 398, 405-6; its Royal Com- missions Acts (1902-12), 409; and constitutional changes, 450; and re- sidual powers, 455; and appeals, 456. AUSTRIA-HUNGARY, 432.
AUTONOMY, development of Canadian, 339-76. See also Defence, Canada (Dominion of), Foreign Affairs, Gover- nor-General, Militia, Treaties. AYLESWORTH, SIR ALLEN BRISTOL, (b. 1854), minister of justice (1906-11), 424, 426. AYLMER,MATTHEW WHITWORTH, BARON, (1775-1850), governor-in-chief of Canada (1831-5), his policy of con- ciliation, 106; receives address on grievances, ib.; attacked by Lower
Canadian Assembly, 107-9; recalled, 110.
AYLWIN, THOMAS CUSHING (1806-71), solicitor-general for Canada East, 224.
BAGOT, SIR CHARLES, (1781-1843). governor-in-chief of Canada (1842–3), his estimate of Sydenham, 207–9; contrasted with Metcalfe, 210-14; character of his dispatches, 210; and Russell's dispatches, 212; his sus- picions of Baldwin, ib.; warned by colonial office against the French- Canadians, ib.; his estimate of the Canadian situation, 213; his instruc- tions, 214-15; ordered to be impartial and to avoid discussions on responsible government, 215-16; realizes collapse of Sydenham's system, 216; fears to meet the legislature, ib.; inherits Sydenham's quarrel with the French. 216-17; decides to postpone the summoning of the legislature, 217; improves judicial system of Canada East, ib.; makes changes in his council, ib.; fails to gain the political adherence of the French, 218; realizes the French-Canadian political power, ib.; his weak executive, ib.; is recommended to send for La Fontaine and Baldwin, ib.; his difficulties over Baldwin, 219; fears to change Syden- ham's methods, but sees necessity of admitting the French, ib.; his dis- patches astound the colonial office and are sent to Peel, 220; opens legislature, 221; approaches La Fon- taine, 222; accepts Baldwin, 223; his new ministry sustained by the assembly, ib.; announces his policy to the imperial government, 223-4; is attacked, 225; gains French- Canada, ib.; the reception of his proceedings in England, 226; his policy finally approved, 226-7; recog nizes the virtual establishment of responsible government, 227; wel- comes Metcalfe's appointment, 227-8; his death, 228; Metcalfe's estimate of his work, 230, 233, 239. See also Richardson, J.
BALDWIN, ROBERT, (1804-58), his elec tion to the assembly of Upper Canada, 141; his appointment to Bond Head's council, 151; his election address (1841), 188; appointed solicitor- general for Canada West, 199; desires homogeneous executive, 200; dis- appears from office under Sydenham's
rebuke, ib.; moves for Russell's dis- patches on responsible government, 202; proposes resolutions on respon- sible government, 202-3; his popularity with Bagot, 212, 219; Harrison recommends him to Bagot, 218; Draper's refusal to work with, 219; is accepted as minister by Bagot, 222-3; is appointed attorney-general for Canada West, 224; his estimate of Bagot's experiment, 225; his university bill, 242; differs with Met- calfe over patronage and resigns, 242-3; anticipates the difficulties of the double majority' principle, 247; his election address (1847), 255; is sent for by Elgin, ib.; and Rebellion Losses Bill, 258; regrets Russell's speech on colonial destiny, 261; his difficulties over the clergy reserves and seigniorial tenure, 262; his resignation, 263.
BANNERMAN, SIR ALEXANDER, (1783- 1865), lieutenant-governor of Prince Edward Island (1851-4), and sponsible government, 268. BARRÉ, ISAAC, (1726-1802), and Quebec Act, 63.
BÉDARD, ELZÉAR, (1799-1849), moves adoption of ninety-two resolutions, 107; deserts Papineau, 109. BÉDARD, PIERRE STANISLAS, (1762- 1829), and Le Canadien, 94; dismissed from militia, 95; disagrees with Craig on constitutional issue, 96; arrested, ib.; raised to the bench, 99; his opinion of assemblies', 101. BELGIUM, treaty with, 347, 349. BELLEAU, SIR NARCISSE FORTUNAT, (1808-94), premier of the United Province of Canada, 310.
BERNARD, LIEUT.-COL. HEWITT (1825- 93), his records of the Quebec con- ference, 301.
BERNARD, THOMAS, author of An Appeal to the Public: Stating and Considering the Objections to the Quebec Act, 63 note 2.
BERTHIER, parish of, 26.
BIDWELL, BARNABAS, (b. 1763), associate of Gourlay, 131; returned to assembly and disqualified, 136; his defence before the legislature, 136 note 1. BIDWELL, MARSHALLSPRING,(1799-1872), in correspondence with Papineau, 111; reform member of assembly, 137, 139, 141; his misinterpretation of Head's actions, 151; mistrust of, ib., 153.
BILL OF RIGHTS (1 William and Mary, sess. 2, c. 2), 378; of New Hampshire, 454. BLACHFORD, FREDERIC ROGERS, BARON,
(1811-89), permanent under-secretary of state for the colonies (1860-71), 314, 315 note 1, 316.
BLAIR, ADAM JOHNSTON FERGUSSON, (1815-67), 310.
BLAKE, EDWARD, (1833-1912), minister of justice (1875-7), supports 'Canada First' party, 340; his Aurora speech, ib.; and supreme court, 341; and power of pardon, 342; and governor- general's commission and instructions, ib.; and Canadian status, 342-4; and tariffs, 344; and power of dis- allowance, 420, 421, 423. BLANSHARD, RICHARD, (d. 1894), gover- nor of Vancouver Island, 332. BOER WAR (1899-1902), 354. BONAR LAW, RT. HON. ANDREW, (b. 1858), and status of the dominions, 448. BORDEN, RT. HON. SIR ROBERT LAIRD, (b. 1854), his Constitutional Studies, 351 note 1, 363 note 1, 380 note 2; and Laurier's naval bill, 356; and defence, 356-8; present at imperial cabinet, 364; his speeches in England on foreign policy, ib., 366, 367; and war cabinet, 366; and ratification of treaties, 372; and League of Nations, 373; and dominion status, 375; and electoral ridings, 386; and appeals, 398.
BOSTON MASSACRE (1770), and TEA PARTY (1773), 62.
BOULTON, HENRY JOHN, (b. 1790), solicitor-general of Upper Canada, 129; his political incapacity as attorney- general, 144; his dismissal, 146; receives judicial appointment in New- foundland, ib.
BOUNDARIES, under proclamation of 1763, 33 note 5; under Quebec Act of 1774, 52 note 1; under Peace of 1783, 71-2; under Ashburton treaty of 1842, 72, 221; under Washington treaty of 1846, 249, 323, 331. BRIAND, JEAN OLIVIER, (1715-94), bishop of Quebec (1766-84), his consecration, 42.
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