The Soviet Biological Weapons Program: a historyHarvard University Press, 2012-06-29 - 800 psl. This is the first attempt to understand the full scope of the USSR’s offensive biological weapons research, from inception in the 1920s. Gorbachev tried to end the program, but the U.S. and U.K. never obtained clear evidence that he succeeded, raising the question whether the means for waging biological warfare could be present in Russia today. |
Turinys
Introduction | 1 |
1 The Soviet Unions Biological Warfare Program 1918 1972 | 16 |
2 Beginnings of the Modern Soviet BW program 1970 1977 | 51 |
3 USSR Ministry of Defense Facilities and Its Biological Warfare Program | 79 |
4 OpenAir Testing of Biological Weapons by Aralsk 7 on Vozrozhdeniye Island | 121 |
5 Soviet Civilian Sector Defenses against Biological Warfare and Infectious Diseases | 138 |
6 Biopreparats Role in the Soviet Biological Warfare Program and Its Survival in Russia | 153 |
7 Biopreparats State Research Center for Applied Microbiology SRCAM | 177 |
17 Assistance by Warsaw Pact States to the Soviet Unions Biological Warfare Program | 458 |
18 The Question of Proliferation from the USSR Biological Warfare Program | 476 |
Chemical Weapon Demilitarization | 507 |
20 The Soviet Union Russia and Biological Warfare Arms Control | 523 |
The Soviet Biological Weapons Program 19851992 | 562 |
22 Boris Yeltsin to the Present | 631 |
23 United States and International Efforts to Prevent Proliferation of Biological Weapons Expertise from the Former Soviet Union | 679 |
Conclusion | 698 |
8 AllUnion Research Institute of Molecular Biology and Scientific Production Association Vector | 205 |
9 Biopreparat Facilities at Leningrad Lyubuchany and Stepnogorsk | 250 |
10 Soviet Biological Weapons and Doctrines for Their Use | 282 |
11 Distinguishing between Offensive and Defensive Biological Warfare Activities | 323 |
12 Assessments of Soviet Biological Warfare Activities by Western Intelligence Services | 343 |
13 United States Covert Biological Warfare Disinformation | 397 |
14 Soviet Allegations of the Use of Biological Weapons by the United States | 407 |
The Release of Bacillus anthracis Spores from a Soviet Ministry of Defense Facility and Its Consequences | 423 |
16 Soviet Research on Mycotoxins | 450 |
Acronyms and Russian Terms | 715 |
Glossary | 723 |
A Joint Decree of the Central Committee of the Communist Party USSR and the USSR Council of Ministers dated 24 June 1981 | 731 |
Joint USUKRussian Statement of Biological Weapons September 1992 | 733 |
Notes | 737 |
Acknowledgments | 889 |
| 891 | |
Kiti leidimai - Peržiūrėti viską
The Soviet Biological Weapons Program– A History Milton Leitenberg,Raymond A. Zilinskas Ribota peržiūra - 2012 |
The Soviet Biological Weapons Program– A History Milton Leitenberg,Raymond A. Zilinskas Peržiūra negalima - 2012 |
Pagrindiniai terminai ir frazės
activities aerosol Agency Alibek anthracis anthrax anti-plague April arms control bacteria Bacteriological Berdsk Biological Warfare biological weapons Biological Weapons Convention Biopreparat biotechnology bomblets BW agents BW facilities CBMs Center Central Committee Chapter Chemical and Biological chemical weapons civilian claimed deputy disease disinformation documents Domaradsky equipment fermenters Foreign former Soviet gene genetic engineering Gorbachev Ibid IHPB infected intelligence interviews Iraq Kalinin Ken Alibek laboratory Marburg virus Medical Microbiology missile Moscow National negotiations nuclear offensive BW program officials Omutninsk outbreak Ovchinnikov Pasechnik pathogens peptides personal communication pestis Problem production Research Institute RF-MOD Russian Science scientific secret Shevardnadze SNOPB Soviet biological Soviet BW program Soviet military Soviet Union SRCAM stockpile strain Sverdlovsk Těchonín tion treaty Trilateral tularemia tularensis United Kingdom USSR vaccine variola virus Vector scientists viral virulence viruses visits Vozrozhdeniye Island Weapons Convention Yeltsin Yevstigneev Zagorsk Zagorsk Institute Zaikov Zaviyalov